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imtoken · Knowledge and practical checks

Layer 2

Layer 2 systems scale base-layer activity in different ways. Understand mainnet relationships, bridging and settlement before moving assets.

Layer 2 moves part of transaction processing away from the base chain

A Layer 2 system typically handles execution or data in a scaling layer while maintaining a security or settlement relationship with a base chain. It has its own transaction entry point, fee behavior, and confirmation path.

Before doing anything, identify whether the asset is on mainnet or a specific Layer 2.

Deposits and withdrawals are different directions of a cross-layer flow

Entering a Layer 2 can require a bridge or protocol deposit, while returning to mainnet may involve a different proof, message, or waiting process.

Do not assume a withdrawal will behave like an ordinary same-network transfer.

Confirmation and finality paths differ across Layer 2 systems

A transaction may look confirmed inside the Layer 2 while later stages still involve batch submission, data publication, or base-chain settlement.

Use the mechanics of the specific network instead of applying one Layer 2’s timing model to another.

Bridges and cross-layer messages add contract risk

A bridge operation requires source layer, destination layer, bridge contract, supported asset, and fee checks. A third-party bridge can add its own liquidity, contract, and operational assumptions.

A small test can help validate an unfamiliar route before committing more value.

Low execution fees do not mean the full path is free of base-chain costs

A Layer 2 fee structure may include execution, data, or mainnet-related bridge costs. The total can vary with network state and the type of action.

Compare the whole path rather than one number shown at one step.

Same-looking addresses do not synchronize balances across layers

EVM-based Layer 2 systems can use the same address format as mainnet while keeping separate balances, token contracts, and histories.

After switching layers, re-check the asset and contract before acting.

Layer 2 risk

Withdrawals can involve waiting periods, and bridges or smart contracts carry technical risk. Understand the specific network mechanics before participating.

Map the source and destination before moving across layers

Write down where the asset is now, where it should end up, which bridge or protocol will move it, what asset should appear on the destination side, and whether a waiting period applies.

Completion may require evidence from both layers

After submission, inspect the relevant source-side and destination-side states. A wallet switching to the destination network does not prove that the bridge flow has completed.

  • Identify mainnet versus the exact Layer 2 before signing.
  • Understand whether deposit and withdrawal paths differ.
  • Check bridge contract, supported asset, and waiting time.
  • Verify the resulting balance on the destination network.